Revision as of 17:03, 8 April 2022

Recipe for building Android 9 for NX8MM-35

Download the Android p9.0.0_2.0.0_GA document on NXP website.

https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/supporting-information/android_p9.0.0_2.0.0-ga_docs.zip

Download the Android P9.0.0_2.0.0_GA Android release package：

https://www.nxp.com/webapp/sps/download/license.jsp?colCode=P9.0.0_2.0.0_GA_ANDROID_SOURCE&appType=file2&location=null&DOWNLOAD_ID=null

Suggest O/S: Ubuntu 18.04 or later.

Storage: Please make sure the capacity of your storage has 300GB or bigger space.

RAM: Please make sure the physical memory + swap has 16GB or bigger capacity.

Procedure

Step 1. After downloaded the imx-p9.0.0_2.0.0.tar.gz file, put it under /opt.

The vendor/nxp file is the source code provided by NXP, and we will copy the content in this file to vendor/nxp in Android BSP.

The software package that need to be downloaded first:

$ sudo apt-get install gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip zlib1g-dev libc6-dev \
lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32z1-dev libgl1-mesa-dev tofrodos \
python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc uuid-dev:i386 liblzo2-dev:i386 gcc-multilib \
g++-multilib subversion openssh-server openssh-client uuid uuid-dev zlib1g-dev liblz-dev \
liblzo2-2 liblzo2-dev lzop git-core curl u-boot-tools mtd-utils android-tools-fsutils \
openjdk-8-jdk device-tree-compiler gdisk liblz4-tool m4 libz-dev phablet-tools

Develop a director for evk BSP to develop the construction for Android 9.

Step 2. Downloading Android 9.0.0-2.0.0 source code:

Create the bin folder in the home directory:

mkdir ~/bin
curl curl https://storage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo
chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
export PATH=${PATH}:~/bin

Modifying repo file:

Open ~/bin/repo file with 'gedit' and Change google address
From
REPO_URL = 'https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo'
To
REPO_URL = ' https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/git-repo/ '

Setting email address:

git config —global user.name “xxxx”
git config —global user.email “xxxx@xxx”

Download the source code:

mkdir ~/imx-android cd ~/imx-android repo init -u https://source.codeaurora.org/external/imx/imx-manifest.git -b imx-android-pie -m imx-p9.0.0_2.0.0-ga.xml repo sync

Step 3. Making the Android image:

Before starting to make the Android image, please be reminded to move the /vendor/nxp directory in imx-p9.0.0_2.0.0.tar.gz to /vendor/nxp in the BSP. Since there are a directory under /vendor/nxp in the BSP, there will have 10 directories in /vendor/nxp in the BSP.

Switch to the directory under BSP, and execute:

export MY_ANDROID=~/imx-android
export ARCH=arm64
export CROSS_COMPLOE=${MY_ANDROID}/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/aarch64/aarch64-linux-android-4.9/bin/aarch64-linux-android-
source build/envsetup.sh
lunch evk_8mm-userdebug
make -j8

After the process is done, the image for EVK has been made.

Step 4. Install the patch for NX8MM-35

The patch could be used under:

cd ~/imx-android

Apply command:

git apply --whitespace=nowarn <patch filename>

dm446_full_patch.patch

Remake the image, and the Android image for NX8MM-35 will be made.

make -j8

\

Copy the files in ~/imx-android/out/target/product/evk_8mm and the uuu utility to your PC for restoring the image to NX8MM-35.

boot.img
u-boot-imx8mm.imx
u-boot-imx8mm-evk-uuu.imx
dtbo-imx8mm.img
partition-table.img
system.img
vbmeta-imx8mm.img
vendor.img
uuu_imx_android_flash.sh
UUU Utility

Apply command:

./uuu_imx_android_flash.sh -f imx8mm -a -c

After restore the image to NX8MM-35, the Android could be bootable.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-=Recipe for building Yocto Linux for NX8MM-35=
+=Recipe for building Android 9 for NX8MM-35=
 <br />
-'''Recipe for building Yocto Linux for NX8MM-35:'''
+'''Download the Android p9.0.0_2.0.0_GA document on NXP website.'''
-*Display: HDMI
+*https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/supporting-information/android_p9.0.0_2.0.0-ga_docs.zip
-**https://ftp.icop.com.tw/share/vembVpzv
+'''<br />
+Download the Android P9.0.0_2.0.0_GA Android release package：'''
-'''Check the compiling method on the open document form NXP:'''
+* https://www.nxp.com/webapp/sps/download/license.jsp?colCode=P9.0.0_2.0.0_GA_ANDROID_SOURCE&appType=file2&location=null&DOWNLOAD_ID=null'''<br />'''
-https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/user-guide/IMXLXYOCTOUG.pdf
+<big>'''Suggest O/S''': Ubuntu 18.04 or later.</big>
-<br />
-<br />
-<big>'''Suggest O/S''':Ubuntu 18.04 or later.</big>
+<big>'''Storage:''' Please make sure the capacity of your storage has 300GB or bigger space.</big>
-Please comment out content to the local.conf to avoid the error during building the SDL.
-<pre>
-#PACKAGECONFIG_append_pn-qemu-native = " sdl"
-#PACKAGECONFIG_append_pn-nativesdk-qemu = " sdl"
-</pre><big>'''Storage:''' Please make sure the capacity of your storage has 300GB or bigger space.</big>
 <big>'''RAM:''' Please make sure the physical memory + swap has 16GB or bigger capacity.</big><br />
 ==<big>Procedure</big>==
-'''Step 1.''' Install Host packages:
+'''Step 1.''' After downloaded the imx-p9.0.0_2.0.0.tar.gz file, put it under /opt.
-Essential Yocto Project host packages:
+The vendor/nxp file is the source code provided by NXP, and we will copy the content in this file to vendor/nxp in Android BSP.
+The software package that need to be downloaded first:
 <pre>
-$ sudo apt-get install gawk wget git-core diffstat unzip texinfo gcc-multilib \
+$ sudo apt-get install gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip zlib1g-dev libc6-dev \
-build-essential chrpath socat libsdl1.2-dev
+lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32z1-dev libgl1-mesa-dev tofrodos \
+python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc uuid-dev:i386 liblzo2-dev:i386 gcc-multilib \
+g++-multilib subversion openssh-server openssh-client uuid uuid-dev zlib1g-dev liblz-dev \
+liblzo2-2 liblzo2-dev lzop git-core curl u-boot-tools mtd-utils android-tools-fsutils \
+openjdk-8-jdk device-tree-compiler gdisk liblz4-tool m4 libz-dev phablet-tools
 </pre>
-i.MX layers host packages for a Ubuntu 12.04 or 14.04 host setup are:<pre>
+Develop a director for evk BSP to develop the construction for Android 9.
-$ sudo apt-get install libsdl1.2-dev xterm sed cvs subversion coreutils texi2html \
-docbook-utils python-pysqlite2 help2man make gcc g++ desktop-file-utils \
-libgl1-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev mercurial autoconf automake groff curl lzop asciidoc
-</pre>
-'''Step 2.''' Insalling the repo utility:
+'''Step 2.''' Downloading Android 9.0.0-2.0.0 source code:
 Create the bin folder in the home directory:
 <pre>
-$ mkdir ~/bin (this step may not be needed if the bin folder already exists)
+mkdir ~/bin
-$ curl https://storage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo
+curl curl https://storage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo
-$ chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
+chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
+export PATH=${PATH}:~/bin
 </pre>
+Modifying repo file:
+<pre>
+Open ~/bin/repo file with 'gedit' and Change google address
+From
+REPO_URL = 'https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo'
+To
+REPO_URL = ' https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/git-repo/ '
+</pre>
-'''Step 3.''' Add the following line to the .bashrc file to make sure the ~/bin folder is in the PATH.
+Setting email address:
 <pre>
-export PATH=~/bin:$PATH
+git config —global user.name “xxxx”
+git config —global user.email “xxxx@xxx”
+</pre>Download the source code:<pre>
+mkdir ~/imx-android
+cd ~/imx-android
+repo init -u https://source.codeaurora.org/external/imx/imx-manifest.git -b imx-android-pie -m imx-p9.0.0_2.0.0-ga.xml
+repo sync
 </pre>
-'''Step 4.''' Ensure the git is properly set up by commands below:
+'''Step 3.''' Making the Android image:
-<pre>
-$ git config --global user.name "Your Name"
-$ git config --global user.email "Your Email"
-$ git config --list
-</pre>
+Before starting to make the Android image, please be reminded to move the /vendor/nxp directory in imx-p9.0.0_2.0.0.tar.gz to /vendor/nxp in the BSP. Since there are a directory under /vendor/nxp in the BSP, there will have 10 directories in /vendor/nxp in the BSP.
-'''Step 5.''' Download the i.MX Yocto Project Community BSP recipe layers:
+Switch to the directory under BSP, and execute:
 <pre>
-$ mkdir imx-yocto-bsp
+export MY_ANDROID=~/imx-android
-$ cd imx-yocto-bsp
+export ARCH=arm64
-$ repo init -u <nowiki>https://source.codeaurora.org/external/imx/imx-manifest</nowiki> -b \
+export CROSS_COMPLOE=${MY_ANDROID}/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/aarch64/aarch64-linux-android-4.9/bin/aarch64-linux-android-
-imx-linux-sumo -m imx-4.14.98-2.0.0_ga.xml
+source build/envsetup.sh
-$ repo sync
+lunch evk_8mm-userdebug
+make -j8
 </pre>
+After the process is done, the image for EVK has been made.
-'''Step 6.''' Unzip the Recipe for building Yocto Linux for EBOX-IMX8MM to the file ‘imx-yocto-bsp”
+'''Step 4.''' Install the patch for NX8MM-35
-'''Step 7.''' Create the setup environment by command below (You could change the file name as you want)
+The patch could be used under:
 <pre>
-$ DISTRO=fsl-imx-xwayland MACHINE=dm446 source fsl-setup-release.sh -b \
+cd ~/imx-android
-build-dmp
 </pre>
-Please input “y” when the EULA confirmation pop out.
+Apply command:
-'''Step 8.''' Edit conf/local.conf file and add the content below at the bottom:
 <pre>
-CORE_IMAGE_EXTRA_INSTALL += "chromium-ozone-wayland"
+git apply --whitespace=nowarn <patch filename>
-IMAGE_INSTALL_append += " \
+dm446_full_patch.patch
-    openssh-sftp-server \
-    ppp \
-    rng-tools \
-    glibc-gconv-utf-16 \
-    expand-rootfs \
-    opkg \
-    cifs-utils \
-    gdbserver \
-"
 </pre>
+Remake the image, and the Android image for NX8MM-35 will be made.
-'''Step 9.''' Edit conf/bblayers.conf file and add the content below at the bottom:
 <pre>
-BBLAYERS += " ${BSPDIR}/sources/meta-custom-dmp "
+make -j8
 </pre>
+[[File:MAKE.png|left|frameless|622x622px]]
+\
-'''Step 10.''' Run the command below.
+Copy the files in ~/imx-android/out/target/product/evk_8mm and the uuu utility to your PC for restoring the image to NX8MM-35.
 <pre>
-$ bitbake fsl-image-qt5-validation-imx
+boot.img
+u-boot-imx8mm.imx
+u-boot-imx8mm-evk-uuu.imx
+dtbo-imx8mm.img
+partition-table.img
+system.img
+vbmeta-imx8mm.img
+vendor.img
+uuu_imx_android_flash.sh
+UUU Utility
 </pre>
+Apply command:
-The system will start to download and install source code, patch file, and compilation
+<pre>
+./uuu_imx_android_flash.sh -f imx8mm -a -c
+</pre>After restore the image to NX8MM-35, the Android could be bootable.
-If there is a imx-gpu-sdk compiling error:<pre>
-Copy /imx-yocto-bsp/build-dmp/tmp/work/dm446-poky-linux/devil/1.8.0-r0/package/usr/lib/*
-to imx-yocto-bsp/build-dmp/tmp/work/aarch64-mx8mm-poky-linux/imx-gpu-sdk/5.3.0-r0/recipe-sysroot/lib64
-</pre><br />
-=How to install the image file by UUU.=
-After implemented bitbake fsl-image-qt5-validation-imx, it will generate an image file and be stored in the file under build-dmp/tmp/deploy/images/dm446.
-In the build-dmp/tmp/deploy/images/dm446 file, we’ll need the file below for the image restoration.<pre>
-. fsl-mage-qt5-validation-imx-dm446.sdcard.bz2
-. imx-boot-dm446-sd.bin-flash_evk
-</pre>↵Input command to get the image file - fsl-mage-qt5-validation-imx-dm446.sdcard
-(In this file, there are packaged kernel and rootfs):<pre>
-$ bzip2 -d fsl-mage-qt5-validation-imx-dm446.sdcard.bz2
-</pre>Download the UUU.auto sample:https://ftp.icop.com.tw/share/Qpz7dMcP
-If you have requirement to change the file name, please follow the steps below to change your file name (You could choose not changing the file name.)<pre>
-SDP: boot -f XXX.bin-flash_evk
-SDPU: write -f XXX.bin-flash_evk -offset 0x57c00
-SDPS: boot -f XXX.bin-flash_evk
-SDPV write -f XXX.bin-flash_evk -skipspl
-FB: flash bootloader XXX.bin-flash_evk
-XXX.bin-flash_evk = imx-boot-dm446-sd.bin-flash_evk
-FB: flash -raw2sparse all XXX.image
-XXX.image = fsl-mage-qt5-validation-imx-dm446.sdcard
-</pre>After you have set your own file name, you could input the command below to install the Yocto Linux<pre>
-uuu uuu.auto
-</pre>

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Recipe for building Android 9 for NX8MM-35

Procedure

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